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Virginia Beach Federal Criminal Lawyers

March 21, 2024 Uncategorized

Dealing with Federal Criminal Charges in Virginia Beach? You Need an Experienced Lawyer on Your Side

Hey there! Dealing with federal criminal charges is no joke. The federal justice system is super complex and if you’re convicted, it can completely turn your life upside down. I can only imagine how stressful and scary this must be for you.That’s why it’s so important to have a knowledgeable federal criminal defense attorney on your team. They can protect your rights, help you understand what’s happening, and build the strongest possible defense for your specific case.In this article, I want to give you an overview of federal criminal law and how the court process works. I’ll also discuss the types of federal crimes that are often charged in Virginia Beach, explain sentencing guidelines judges use, and share some tips on finding the right lawyer.My goal is to help you feel empowered and prepared as you navigate the federal criminal justice system. You deserve to have an experienced professional fighting for your future every step of the way.

Overview of Federal Criminal Law

Federal criminal statutes make certain actions illegal at the national level. Some of the most common federal charges filed in Virginia Beach include:

  • Drug crimes – like trafficking, distribution, manufacturing, possession
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  • Fraud – mail, wire, tax, identity theft, healthcare fraud
  • Firearms offenses – possession by prohibited person, using in drug crime or violence
  • Sex crimes – child pornography, sex trafficking, travel for illicit conduct
  • Immigration violations – illegal reentry, smuggling, false citizenship

Federal prosecutors can bring charges if the alleged crime occurred on federal property, involved interstate commerce, threatened national security, or violated a specific federal law.The Federal Rules of Criminal Procedure lay out how cases proceed through the system from investigation to trial.

Overview of the Federal Court System

There are three levels of federal courts that cases go through:

  • U.S. District Courts – These are the trial courts where federal criminal cases start.
  • U.S. Courts of Appeals – These intermediate appellate courts hear appeals from district court cases.
  • U.S. Supreme Court – The highest court that decides some appeals.

In Virginia Beach, federal cases happen in the U.S. District Court for the Eastern District of Virginia. It has courthouses in Alexandria, Richmond, Newport News, and Norfolk. Appeals go to the Fourth Circuit Court of Appeals in Richmond.

Walking Through the Federal Criminal Process

If you’re charged with a federal crime, the main stages of the process include:

  • Investigation – By agencies like the FBI, DEA, ATF into potential violations
  • Charges Filed – Prosecution files a complaint, indictment or information
  • Initial Appearance – You’re advised of the charges and bail is set
  • Preliminary Hearing – Prosecution must show probable cause
  • Arraignment – You enter a plea – guilty, not guilty, no contest
  • Pretrial Motions – Both sides contest evidence, statements, etc.
  • Trial – Prosecution must prove guilt beyond reasonable doubt
  • Sentencing – If convicted, the judge assigns a penalty
  • Appeal – You can appeal conviction and/or sentence

Having a knowledgeable lawyer to guide you through this process is so important. They can protect your rights every step of the way.

How Federal Sentencing Guidelines Work

If you’re convicted, the judge determines your sentence based on the U.S. Sentencing Guidelines. These provide sentencing ranges based on:

  • The severity of the crime
  • Your criminal history
  • Any aggravating or mitigating factors

While judges have some discretion, the guidelines aim to create consistency in sentencing. Here are some key things to know:

  • Mandatory minimums – Set by statute for certain drug and weapon crimes
  • Concurrent or consecutive – Multiple terms can be served together or back-to-back
  • Fines – Can range from $250 to $250,000 per count
  • Supervised release – Period of probation after incarceration

An experienced attorney can advocate for the lowest possible sentence under the guidelines for your situation.

Tips for Finding the Right Federal Criminal Lawyer

If you’re facing federal charges in Virginia Beach, here are some tips for choosing the right lawyer:

  • Look for extensive federal case experience in Virginia, especially with your charges
  • Make sure they have a proven track record of positive outcomes
  • Choose someone you’re comfortable with and will fight hard for you
  • Consider lawyers who previously worked as federal prosecutors (insights)
  • Find someone who explains the process and your options
  • Be wary of unrealistic promises or pressure to plead guilty right away
  • Ask about their reputation and relationships with prosecutors/judges
  • Larger firms often have more resources for complex cases
  • Understand fee structures – federal cases can be expensive

The consequences of a federal conviction can be severe, so it’s critical to take the time to research and choose the best lawyer you can. Don’t leave your future to chance. If you or someone you love is facing federal charges, contact an experienced federal defense attorney right away so they can start building a strong defense strategy for your specific situation.I know this is an overwhelming and emotional time, but please stay hopeful. With an expert lawyer on your side, fighting for your rights, you have a much better chance of the best possible outcome. Sending you strength and wishing you all the best. You’ve got this!

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Todd Spodek

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RALPH P. FRANCHO, JR

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JEREMY FEIGENBAUM

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ELIZABETH GARVEY

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CLAIRE BANKS

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RAJESH BARUA

Of-Counsel

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CHAD LEWIN

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