Obstruction of justice is a legal term that refers to any act that corruptly interferes with the administration and due process of law. This can involve actions that impede the investigation, prosecution, or trial of criminal offenses. The concept is broad and can cover a wide range of behaviors intended to hinder the legal process.
One of the most common forms of obstruction of justice is lying to law enforcement officers or investigators. Other frequent examples include destroying evidence, tampering with witnesses, or attempting to influence jurors. These actions are considered serious offenses because they undermine the integrity of the legal system.
In the context of police work, obstruction often refers to actions that prevent officers from carrying out their duties. This can include providing false information, physically interfering with an arrest, or warning suspects about impending police actions. Such behaviors are typically prosecuted under specific statutes related to obstructing law enforcement.
Actions that qualify as obstruction include, but are not limited to, destroying or concealing evidence, intimidating or bribing witnesses, lying under oath, and interfering with police investigations. The key factor is that the action must be intended to hinder the legal process or the administration of justice.
Obstruction of justice is considered a serious crime and can result in significant penalties, including fines and imprisonment. The severity of the punishment often depends on the nature of the obstructive act and its impact on the legal process.