How To Get Out Of A Subpoena?
Contents
- 1 How to Get Out of a Subpoena: Strategies from Spodek Law Group
- 2 Understanding the Basics of Subpoenas
- 3 Grounds for Challenging a Subpoena
- 4 1. Improper Service
- 5 2. Lack of Reasonable Time for Compliance
- 6 3. Oppressive or Unduly Burdensome Requests
- 7 4. Privileged or Protected Information
- 8 5. Irrelevant Requests
- 9 Strategies for Handling a Subpoena
- 10 Negotiate with the Issuing Party
- 11 File a Motion to Quash
- 12 Appear and Object
- 13 Protect Yourself, Call Spodek Law Group
How to Get Out of a Subpoena: Strategies from Spodek Law Group
You’ve just been served with a subpoena. Your heart races as you read the formal legal document demanding your appearance or documents. What now?First off, don’t panic. While a subpoena may seem scary, our experienced attorneys at Spodek Law Group are here to help guide you through the process. With our knowledge and skill, we can determine the best approach to either comply with or challenge the subpoena.
Understanding the Basics of Subpoenas
Before we dive into strategies, let’s cover some subpoena fundamentals. A subpoena is a court-ordered command requiring you to provide testimony, documents, or both. There are two main types:
- Subpoena ad testificandum: Requires you to appear and give testimony
- Subpoena duces tecum: Demands specific documents to be produced
Subpoenas can be issued in both civil and criminal cases. In civil lawsuits, attorneys can issue subpoenas themselves. But in federal criminal investigations, subpoenas are typically issued by a grand jury at a prosecutor’s request.Regardless of the subpoena’s origin, you can’t just ignore it. Doing so could land you in contempt of court, resulting in fines or even jail time. That’s why it’s crucial to respond, but in the right way – and that’s where we come in.
Grounds for Challenging a Subpoena
While you can’t outright ignore a subpoena, you may have grounds to challenge it. Here are some common reasons a subpoena might be invalid:
1. Improper Service
For a subpoena to be enforceable, it must be properly served according to strict procedural rules. If the subpoena wasn’t personally handed to you or an authorized agent, you may be able to object on grounds of improper service.
2. Lack of Reasonable Time for Compliance
You must be given a reasonable timeframe to comply with the subpoena’s demands. If the deadline is overly burdensome or you need more time to gather the requested information, we can push back and request an extension.
3. Oppressive or Unduly Burdensome Requests
Some subpoenas are fishing expeditions, demanding an overly broad swath of documents. If complying with the subpoena would be excessively costly, time-consuming, or disruptive to your life or business, we can argue to narrow the scope.
4. Privileged or Protected Information
Certain communications and documents are shielded by legal privileges, like attorney-client privilege, doctor-patient confidentiality, or spousal privilege. If the subpoena seeks information in one of these protected categories, we can assert the relevant privilege to prevent disclosure.
5. Irrelevant Requests
The information sought by a subpoena must be relevant to the issues in the case. If the subpoena demands documents or testimony that have no bearing on the lawsuit, we can move to quash it as irrelevant.
Strategies for Handling a Subpoena
At Spodek Law Group, we tailor our approach to the unique demands of each subpoena. Once we’ve analyzed whether the subpoena is valid and enforceable, we’ll chart the best path forward.
Negotiate with the Issuing Party
In many cases, a phone call to the attorney who issued the subpoena can clear things up. We may be able to:
- Get the subpoena withdrawn entirely
- Narrow the scope of documents requested
- Arrange for a convenient time and location for testimony
- Agree that documents can be provided in lieu of live testimony
With skillful negotiation, we can often resolve subpoena issues without ever going to court. That’s why it’s so important to get us involved early, before taking any action on your own.
File a Motion to Quash
If the subpoena is defective or we have strong grounds to challenge it, our next step is typically to file a motion to quash. This formal request asks the court to invalidate the subpoena.The motion lays out our legal arguments against the subpoena. We might assert that:
- The subpoena wasn’t properly served under the applicable rules
- It places an undue burden on you to comply
- It seeks privileged or confidential information
- The requested documents or testimony are irrelevant
If the judge grants our motion, the subpoena is nullified and you’re off the hook. If the motion is denied, we may be able to file an appeal or take other steps to protect your rights.
Appear and Object
In some cases, it may be necessary to appear as demanded by the subpoena. But that doesn’t mean we roll over and comply.If you’ve been subpoenaed for testimony, we’ll be right by your side. Our attorneys will raise objections to improper questions and ensure you’re not bullied or misled.If the subpoena requests documents, we’ll carefully review them first. We may withhold or redact records protected by privilege. If the requests are overly broad, we’ll produce a more limited set of documents and detail our objections in a written response.By appearing and objecting, we preserve your rights and make a record of the subpoena’s issues. This sets the stage for further court relief if needed.
Protect Yourself, Call Spodek Law Group
Receiving a subpoena can be daunting, but you don’t have to face it alone. With a powerhouse firm like Spodek Law Group in your corner, you can rest assured that your rights will be fiercely protected.Our attorneys have decades of experience handling all types of subpoenas, from civil lawsuits to high-stakes criminal investigations. We know the ins and outs of the rules and have a proven track record of success in challenging defective subpoenas.Don’t make the mistake of trying to resolve a subpoena on your own. What you say and do now can have lasting consequences. Let our skilled legal team guide you through each step and craft the smartest strategy for your situation.