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Domestic Violence Related Statues

Domestic Violence Laws: An Overview for Arizona

Dealing with domestic violence situations can be really confusing and overwhelming. Like, what even counts as domestic violence from a legal perspective? And what happens if someone gets charged? This article breaks down the basics of domestic violence statutes in Arizona to help make things a little more clear.

Defining Domestic Violence

There’s a lot of myths out there about what counts as domestic violence legally speaking. Lots of people assume it only refers to physical abuse against a romantic partner. But Arizona law actually defines domestic violence much more broadly . There’s a few key aspects that make something qualify as domestic violence under the law here:

  • Type of Relationship – It includes abuse against romantic partners, but also family members, roommates, or anyone else you have a domestic relationship with.
  • Types of Abuse – It doesn’t just refer to physical violence, but also harassment, threats, emotional abuse, or other behavior meant to control, isolate, or intimidate someone.
  • Location – It refers to abuse that occurs within a domestic situation – like at home – not just in public places.

So in a nutshell – domestic violence includes emotional, physical, or other forms of abuse against a wide range of victims – not just girlfriends and wives like some people assume. It’s good to understand the legal definition since it shapes how these situations are handled.

Common Charges

If police get involved with a domestic violence call in Arizona, there’s a few main laws someone might be charged under. These include:

  • Disorderly Conduct – Getting charged with threatening or disruptive behavior against a family member. This can be a misdemeanor or felony charge depending on the situation.
  • Assault – Getting physical with someone like shoving or hitting them. Can also be a misdemeanor or felony assault charge.
  • Aggravated Assault – Assault with a deadly weapon or resulting in serious injuries. This is a more serious felony charge.
  • Endangerment – Putting someone at substantial risk of imminent death or serious physical injury. Usually a felony charge.

If someone violates one of these laws against a family member or domestic partner, then it automatically qualifies as a domestic violence offense. The specifics of the situation determine what exact charges are filed.

Possible Defenses

So what happens if you do get arrested and charged with domestic violence in Arizona? Well there’s a few main legal defense strategies that could help fight the charges:

  • Self-Defense – Arguing that you only used physical force to defend yourself from an attack.
  • False Accusations – Claiming that the alleged victim is lying or making up false claims about the situation for some reason.
  • Mental Health Issues – Asserting you struggled with mental illness or a disorder that impacted your behavior or judgement.

An experienced domestic violence lawyer can help assess defenses like these and build the strongest case possible. But it’s always an uphill battle trying to fight domestic violence charges.

Penalties if Convicted

The penalties for domestic violence convictions vary a lot based on the specific charges and details of the case. But generally:

  • Misdemeanors may lead to up to 1 year in jail or fines up to $2,500.
  • Felonies often result in over 1 year in prison, as well as fines up to $150,000.

Beyond the criminal penalties, a domestic violence conviction also leads to:

  • – Loss of gun ownership rights
  • – Restraining orders making contact illegal
  • – Issues with child custody
  • – Difficulty finding housing or jobs

So these charges can really turn someone’s life upside down if they end up getting convicted. That’s why it’s so critical to have an experienced domestic violence attorney help defend the case.

Getting Help

Dealing with domestic violence is scary, whether you’re the victim or getting accused. It can feel kinda hopeless trying to figure out what to do. But don’t lose hope! There are people out here who can help.

If you’re in immediate danger, reach out to emergency services or local domestic violence groups like the National Domestic Violence Hotline . They have people you can talk to 24/7 and resources to help create a safety plan or find shelter.

You may also want to connect with a skilled domestic violence lawyer who can advise you on the legal process and defense options if charges get filed. Having the right legal guidance can make a huge difference.

There’s also national and local support groups that provide counseling, therapy, job assistance, childcare, and other help for domestic violence victims. Check out organizations like:

Don’t struggle through this alone. Reach out for help to take care of yourself or your family. There are people ready to support you.

The Takeaway

Domestic violence laws cover all sorts of relationship abuse – not just violence against romantic partners. Someone can face charges like assault, harassment, or endangerment for their behavior. While defenses exist in some cases, convictions often lead to huge penalties and life changes.

If you’re involved in a domestic violence situation, don’t go it alone. Seek legal guidance, secure emergency assistance, or connect with support groups. Safety and health should be the priorities right now. There are always people ready to help if you reach out.

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