new york vehicle and traffic law 1192 3 driving while intoxicate
Getting arrested for driving while intoxicated (DWI) in New York can be scary. But what exactly does it mean to be charged with DWI under Vehicle and Traffic Law 1192.3? This article will break down the law in simple terms, covering what constitutes DWI, potential penalties, and ways you may be able to fight the charges.
What is DWI in New York?
Under VTL 1192.3, it is illegal to operate a motor vehicle while you are in an “intoxicated condition.” This means:
- Your ability to drive is impaired by alcohol or drugs
- Your blood alcohol content (BAC) is .08% or higher (for drivers over 21)
Just a few drinks can get you to the .08% BAC level. For commercial drivers, a BAC of just .04% can lead to a DWI charge. And for drivers under 21, any detectable amount of alcohol in their system can constitute a DWI.
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(212) 300-5196Penalties for DWI Convictions
A DWI conviction in New York can potentially lead to:
- Jail time – up to 1 year
- Fines – $500 to $1,000
- License suspension – minimum 6 months
- Ignition interlock device required
- 5 points on your license
- Higher insurance rates
Penalties get harsher if you have prior DWI convictions within the past 10 years. A second DWI conviction within 10 years makes it a felony with stiffer consequences. Refusing a chemical BAC test also leads to additional penalties.
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You have an old conviction affecting your job prospects.
Can it be expunged?
Many NJ convictions are expungable after waiting periods. Expungement legally allows you to deny the arrest or conviction. The process requires filing a petition with the court and demonstrating rehabilitation.
This is general information only. Contact us for advice specific to your situation.
Fighting DWI Charges
Since the penalties for a DWI conviction can be severe, it’s important to fight the charges with an experienced New York DWI defense lawyer. Some ways a lawyer may get your charges reduced or dismissed include:
- Invalid traffic stop – If you were pulled over without probable cause, evidence may be suppressed
- Faulty chemical test – Errors in administering breathalyzer or blood tests can invalidate results
- No proof of “intoxication” – Challenge whether your driving ability was truly impaired
- Medical conditions – Certain conditions like diabetes mimic signs of intoxication
