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New York Disciplinary Hearings: Moral Character Hearings

April 28, 2024 Uncategorized

So, you find yourself in some hot water, facing disciplinary charges from your employer in New York. Maybe you messed up at work, or got accused of misconduct off the clock. Whatever landed you here, it‘s a stressful situation, no doubt. But, take a deep breath – you‘ve got options, and we’re here to lay them out.Disciplinary hearings sound scary, but they’re actually pretty straightforward once you understand the process. Think of it like this: your employer has issues with something you allegedly did, so they want to have an official proceeding to determine if you’re guilty, and if so, what punishment fits. It’s their way of giving you a fair shake before potentially firing you or imposing other penalties.Now, these hearings can have major consequences on your career and livelihood. So having the right attorney in your corner is crucial. At Spodek Law Group, we’ve guided countless clients through the disciplinary process, and know how to effectively defend your rights and interests.

Know Your Rights

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty, let‘s go over some key rights you have under New York law for disciplinary cases:

  • You must receive advance written notice of the specific charges against you
  • You can request disclosure of the evidence your employer plans to use
  • You’re entitled to representation by an attorney
  • You can present your own evidence and testimony
  • You can cross-examine witnesses against you
  • You have rights to appeal an adverse decision

These procedural protections exist to prevent employers from blindsiding or railroading you. They give you a fair opportunity to understand the allegations, prepare a defense, and make your case.

The Disciplinary Hearing Process

So, what exactly goes down at one of these disciplinary hearings? Here‘s a quick rundown:First, your employer (let’s call them the “agency”) must serve you with written charges detailing the alleged misconduct. This notice triggers your rights to obtain evidence, legal representation, etc.Next, the agency will hold a hearing before an administrative judge or trial commissioner. This is your chance to defend yourself. The agency will present evidence through documents and witness testimony in an attempt to prove the charges. You and your attorney can then counter with your own evidence, witnesses, cross-examination, etc.The judge/commissioner will consider all the evidence from both sides. They’ll then issue a report with factual findings on each charge, and a recommendation on guilt or innocence. If guilty, they’ll also recommend a penalty.While this recommendation carries weight, it’s not necessarily the final word. The agency head (like the police or fire commissioner) will review the report and can modify the findings or penalty as they see fit based on the evidence.If dissatisfied with the agency’s final decision, you can appeal to the NYC Civil Service Commission within 20 days. You can also potentially pursue further appeals in state court.

Potential Penalties Are No Joke

Okay, so what kind of punishments can result from an adverse decision in a disciplinary case? The range is pretty broad:

  • Reprimand (an official slap on the wrist)
  • Probation
  • Fines or temporary suspension without pay
  • Demotion or reassignment
  • Termination of employment

As you can see, your job and professional reputation are on the line. A disciplinary conviction can derail your career, limit future opportunities, and seriously impact your finances and family. Not something to take lightly.That’s why you need experienced legal representation from day one. An attorney who has been through this process can provide invaluable guidance, protect your rights, and give you the best chance at avoiding or minimizing penalties.

Don’t Try to Go It Alone

Look, we get it – hiring a lawyer is an investment. And when money is tight after missing work for this mess, you may be tempted to just show up and represent yourself at the hearing to save costs.But, trying to navigate the disciplinary process alone is a huge risk that can cost you far more in the long run. These hearings involve complex legal procedures, evidence rules, and case strategy that require real expertise.Your employer‘s attorneys and the judge know all the ins-and-outs. If you make preventable missteps, it could irreparably undermine your defense before you even get to present your side of the story.Having a skilled disciplinary defense lawyer levels the playing field. We know all the tactics and pitfalls to avoid. We can dismantle your employer’s case, counter their arguments, and ensure your rights are fully protected every step of the way.

Christine Twomey
Christine Twomey
2024-03-21
Just had my Divorce case settled 2 months ago after having a horrible experience with another firm. I couldn’t be happier with Claire Banks and Elizabeth Garvey with their outstanding professionalism in doing so with Spodek Law Group. Any time I needed questions answered they were always prompt in doing so with all my uncertainties after 30 yrs of marriage.I feel from the bottom of my heart you will NOT be disappointed with either one. Thanks a million.
Brendan huisman
Brendan huisman
2024-03-18
Alex Zhik contacted me almost immediately when I reached out to Spodek for a consultation and was able to effectively communicate the path forward/consequences of my legal issue. I immediately agreed to hire Alex for his services and did not regret my choice. He was able to cover my case in court (with 1 day notice) and not only was he able to push my case down, he carefully negotiated a dismissal of the charge altogether. I highly recommend Spodek, and more specifically, Alex Zhik for all of your legal issues. Thanks guys!
Guerline Menard
Guerline Menard
2024-03-18
Thanks again Spodek law firm, particularly Esq Claire Banks who stood right there with us up to the finish line. Attached photos taken right outside of the court building and the smile on our faces represented victory, a breath of fresh air and satisfaction. We are very happy that this is over and we can move on with our lives. Thanks Spodek law 🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙏🏼🙌🏼❤️
Keisha Parris
Keisha Parris
2024-03-15
Believe every single review here about Alex Z!! From our initial consultation, it was evident that Alex possessed a profound understanding of criminal law and a fierce dedication to his clients rights. Throughout the entirety of my case, Alex exhibited unparalleled professionalism and unwavering commitment. What sets Alex apart is not only his legal expertise but also his genuine compassion for his clients. He took the time to thoroughly explain my case, alleviating any concerns I had along the way. His exact words were “I’m not worried about it”. His unwavering support and guidance were invaluable throughout the entire process. I am immensely grateful for Alex's exceptional legal representation and wholeheartedly recommend his services to anyone in need of a skilled criminal defense attorney. Alex Z is not just a lawyer; he is a beacon of hope for those navigating the complexities of the legal system. If you find yourself in need of a dedicated and competent legal advocate, look no further than Alex Z.
Taïko Beauty
Taïko Beauty
2024-03-15
I don’t know where to start, I can write a novel about this firm, but one thing I will say is that having my best interest was their main priority since the beginning of my case which was back in Winter 2019. Miss Claire Banks, one of the best Attorneys in the firm represented me very well and was very professional, respectful, and truthful. Not once did she leave me in the dark, in fact she presented all options and routes that could possibly be considered for my case and she reinsured me that no matter what I decided to do, her and the team will have my back and that’s exactly what happened. Not only will I be liberated from this case, also, I will enjoy my freedom and continue to be a mother to my first born son and will have no restrictions with accomplishing my goals in life. Now that’s what I call victory!! I thank the Lord, My mother, Claire, and the Spodek team for standing by me and fighting with me. Words can’t describe how grateful I am to have the opportunity to work with this team. I’m very satisfied, very pleased with their performance, their hard work, and their diligence. Thank you team!
Anthony Williams
Anthony Williams
2024-03-12
Hey, how you guys doing? Good afternoon my name is Anthony Williams I just want to give a great shout out to the team of. Spodek law group. It is such a honor to use them and to use their assistance through this whole case from start to finish. They did everything that they said they was gonna do and if it ever comes down to it, if I ever have to use them again, hands-down they will be the first law office at the top of my list, thank you guys so much. It was a pleasure having you guys by my side so if you guys ever need them, do not hesitate to pick up the phone and give them a call.
Loveth Okpedo
Loveth Okpedo
2024-03-12
Very professional, very transparent, over all a great experience
Bee L
Bee L
2024-02-28
Amazing experience with Spodek! Very professional lawyers who take your case seriously. They treated me with respect, were always available, and answered any and all questions. They were able to help me very successfully and removed a huge stress. Highly recommend.
divesh patel
divesh patel
2024-02-24
I can't recommend Alex Zhik and Spodek Law Firm highly enough for their exceptional legal representation and personal mentorship. From the moment I engaged their services in October 2022, Alex took the time to understand my case thoroughly and provided guidance every step of the way. Alex's dedication to my case went above and beyond my expectations. His expertise, attention to detail, and commitment to achieving the best possible outcome were evident throughout the entire process. He took the time to mentor me, ensuring I understood the legal complexities involved to make informed decisions. Alex is the kind of guy you would want to have a beer with and has made a meaningful impact on me. I also want to acknowledge Todd Spodek, the leader of the firm, who played a crucial role in my case. His leadership and support bolstered the efforts of Alex, and his involvement highlighted the firm's commitment to excellence. Thanks to Alex Zhik and Todd Spodek, I achieved the outcome I desired, and I am incredibly grateful for their professionalism, expertise, and genuine care. If you're in need of legal representation, look no further than this outstanding team.

We’re Here to Zealously Defend You

At Spodek Law Group, our disciplinary defense team has successfully represented clients facing all types of charges and allegations, including:

  • Excessive force or police brutality
  • Criminal conduct or arrests off-duty
  • Insubordination or dereliction of duty
  • Misuse of sick leave or AWOL
  • Workplace harassment or discrimination
  • Conflicts of interest or ethics violations
  • And more misconduct charges you can imagine

We understand how much is at stake for you and your family. That’s why we take an aggressive, detail-oriented approach from the moment you become our client. We’ll dig into every aspect of your case, anticipate issues, and develop a comprehensive defense strategy.Our attorneys have extensive experience cross-examining adverse witnesses. We know how to control the narrative and undermine the credibility of accusers. We‘ll make sure your voice is heard and your side of the events is given full consideration.If your agency attempts to impose excessive or unjustified penalties, we’ll fight them every step of the way through appeals. We never back down until you receive the full due process and fair outcome you deserve.

Time Is of the Essence – Don’t Delay

One of the biggest mistakes we see is clients waiting too long to involve an attorney after receiving the initial disciplinary charges. This puts you at an immediate disadvantage in preparing your defense.As soon as you’re notified of potential disciplinary action, you should immediately exercise your right to obtain legal counsel. The sooner we can start investigating the facts and circumstances, the stronger position we’ll be in to defend you at the hearing.We know these situations can be uncomfortable and you may feel like avoiding them. But we‘ve seen too many clients compromise their cases by delaying. Don‘t make this mistake – your career and future are too important.

We’re Here for You

Look, facing disciplinary charges and a hearing is an incredibly stressful experience, no matter how you slice it. The uncertainty, the stakes, the formalities – it all weighs heavily.But you don‘t have to go through this alone. Spodek Law Group has been defending the rights of professionals for decades. We‘ll treat you with empathy, but also fight fearlessly to protect your interests.If you or a loved one has been notified of potential disciplinary action, don‘t wait – get us involved right away. Schedule a consultation to discuss the details of your case and learn how our disciplinary defense team can advocate for you. Your future depends on it.

Disciplinary Hearings for Police Officers

Being a police officer is one of the most challenging and scrutinized professions. The decisions you make on the job can quite literally mean the difference between life and death. And in today’s climate, law enforcement conduct is under a microscope like never before.So if you’re an officer facing disciplinary charges related to an incident, use of force, or other alleged misconduct, you need to take it extremely seriously. Having the right legal representation is absolutely critical.At Spodek Law Group, we have extensive experience defending NYPD officers, state troopers, and law enforcement clients in all types of disciplinary matters, including:

  • Excessive force or FADO allegations
  • Firearm discharges or improper tactics
  • False statements or evidence tampering
  • Domestic violence or off-duty criminal charges
  • Racial profiling or discourtesy allegations
  • Failure to take appropriate action
  • Vehicle pursuit violations
  • And any other potential misconduct

We know how quickly these disciplinary cases can escalate and derail an officer‘s career if not properly defended. That’s why we take an aggressive approach from day one to control the narrative and uphold your reputation.Our attorneys will conduct a full independent investigation into the facts and circumstances surrounding the allegations. We‘ll identify and interview exculpatory witnesses. We’ll scour for video, audio, or other evidence that contradicts the agency‘s version of events.At the disciplinary hearing, we’ll systematically dismantle the case against you through skilled cross-examination and presentation of proof. We‘ll counter any attempts to exaggerate or mischaracterize the incident to justify excessive punishment.We understand the tremendous pressure law enforcement faces daily and the split-second decisions involved. Our goal is to provide full context and ensure you receive fair and proportional treatment if mistakes were made.If your command attempts to make an example out of you with harsh penalties, we’ll fight them every step of the way through appeals. We’ll leverage our extensive familiarity with NYPD procedures and legal precedent to get unjust outcomes overturned.Your career, pension, and reputation are too important to leave to chance. If you’re a police officer facing disciplinary charges, exercise your right to counsel and let Spodek Law Group be your aggressive advocate.

Firefighter & EMS Disciplinary Defense

The firefighters and EMS professionals of New York City put their lives on the line daily to protect us all. They run towards emergencies while the rest of us run away. It’s a noble calling that deserves the utmost respect.But even the bravest first responders can make mistakes or have unfounded allegations leveled against them related to their duties. When that happens, they need a tenacious legal team to go to bat for them in any resulting disciplinary proceedings.At Spodek Law Group, we’ve represented firefighters, EMTs, and paramedics facing all manner of disciplinary charges, including:

  • Improper patient care or negligence
  • Misuse of sick leave or AWOL
  • Substance abuse violations
  • Insubordination or dereliction of duty
  • Ethics breaches or conflicts of interest
  • Misuse of department resources or vehicles
  • Excessive force or discourtesy allegations
  • Off-duty criminal conduct
  • And any other fire/EMS disciplinary issues

We understand the extreme pressures and life-or-death situations these first responders routinely encounter. In that context, even minor errors in judgment can potentially lead to catastrophic outcomes and severe disciplinary charges.That’s why our attorneys take a deep dive into every aspect of the alleged incident or misconduct. We’ll identify and interview witnesses, review all documentation, and gather evidence to construct a comprehensive defense strategy.At the disciplinary hearing, we’ll counter any unfair attempts to take actions out of context or mischaracterize events. Through skilled cross-examination and zealous advocacy, we’ll ensure the full facts are presented and your rights protected.If the department still attempts to impose excessive penalties, we’ll fight them through all available appeals. We have an extensive track record of getting unjust disciplinary outcomes overturned for firefighters and EMS personnel.Your career is too important to risk going into a disciplinary hearing unprepared or without skilled legal representation. The stakes are simply too high. Contact Spodek Law Group today to go over the details of your case and let us start defending your interests.

Disciplinary Cases for Other Public Employees

While police, fire, and EMS disciplinary cases get a lot of attention, the reality is that any public employee in New York can potentially face disciplinary charges and penalties related to their job duties or conduct.Maybe you‘re a teacher accused of inappropriate behavior with students. Or a city office worker charged with misusing resources or violating ethics policies. Or perhaps you’re a public transit employee facing allegations of negligence or rules violations.No matter your specific role or the nature of the charges, you have a right to due process and a full opportunity to defend yourself before any discipline is imposed. But effectively navigating these complex disciplinary procedures requires experienced legal counsel.At Spodek Law Group, we’ve successfully represented all types of public employees across New York in disciplinary hearings and appeals, including:

  • Teachers and school staff
  • Social workers and counselors
  • Transit workers (MTA, LIRR, etc.)
  • Office and administrative personnel
  • Public works and utilities employees
  • And any other state, city, or municipal workers

We know how stressful and demoralizing it can feel to have your integrity and career called into question through these disciplinary proceedings. But we also know how frequently allegations are overblown, taken out of context, or simply inaccurate.That’s why we dig deep to investigate every aspect of the charges against you. We’ll identify favorable witnesses, review documentation, and gather evidence to systematically counter the agency’s case.Our attorneys have spent years mastering disciplinary hearing procedures and rules of evidence. We know how to leverage that expertise to your advantage while holding the agency to strict standards of proof.If your employer still pursues excessive punishment after the hearing, we can continue fighting for you through all available appeals and legal challenges. We’ve secured reversals and mitigated penalties for countless public employees across New York.Don’t try to navigate the disciplinary process alone and risk making mistakes that could jeopardize your job and future. Involve Spodek Law Group right away so we can start protecting your rights and building a powerful defense.

Disciplinary Cases for Private Employees

While disciplinary hearings are most commonly associated with government employees, the reality is that private sector workers in New York can also face disciplinary proceedings from their employers in certain situations.For example, if you’re a member of a labor union, your collective bargaining agreement likely outlines disciplinary procedures and due process rights your employer must follow before terminating you or imposing other punishments.Or perhaps you work in a highly regulated industry like healthcare or finance, where professional licensing boards can bring disciplinary charges for alleged misconduct or ethics violations that could lead to revocation of your credentials.No matter the specifics, if you’re facing disciplinary action from your private employer that could impact your job, income, or professional standing, you need to take it extremely seriously. Having skilled legal representation is critical to protecting your rights and interests.At Spodek Law Group, our employment attorneys have extensive experience representing private sector employees in all types of disciplinary matters, including:

  • Healthcare professionals like doctors, nurses, therapists
  • Financial services employees and brokers
  • Union workers across all industries
  • Licensed tradespeople like contractors and engineers
  • Transportation and logistics employees
  • And any other private sector disciplinary issues

We know how to navigate the specific disciplinary procedures and requirements outlined in employment contracts, bargaining agreements, and professional licensing rules. We’ll ensure your employer follows all mandated protocols to the letter.Our attorneys will also conduct an exhaustive investigation into the facts and circumstances surrounding the allegations against you. We’ll identify favorable witnesses, documentation, and evidence to counter any unfounded or exaggerated claims.At the disciplinary hearing, we’ll aggressively cross-examine the employer‘s witnesses while presenting a compelling defense case to undermine the charges. We’ll fight to exclude any improper evidence or testimony that violates your rights.And if your employer still attempts to impose excessive or unjustified penalties, we’ll continue battling for you by filing grievances and pursuing all available appeals and legal challenges allowed by the rules.Your career and professional reputation are too important to leave to chance in a disciplinary proceeding. Protect yourself by involving the aggressive and experienced disciplinary defense team at Spodek Law Group right away.

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Todd Spodek

Founding Partner

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RALPH P. FRANCHO, JR

Associate

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JEREMY FEIGENBAUM

Associate Attorney

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ELIZABETH GARVEY

Associate

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CLAIRE BANKS

Associate

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RAJESH BARUA

Of-Counsel

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CHAD LEWIN

Of-Counsel

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