Blog
Pc 240
Contents
- 1 What is PC 240?
- 2 Understanding Assault Charges
- 3 Types of Assault
- 4 Simple Assault
- 5 Assault with Force Likely to Produce Great Bodily Injury
- 6 Assault on Specific Victims
- 7 Defenses Against Assault Charges
- 8 Why Hire a Criminal Defense Lawyer?
- 9 What We Offer
- 10 Potential Penalties for PC 240 Assault
- 11 Assault vs. Battery – What’s the Difference?
- 12 What to Do If Charged with Assault
- 13 Finding the Right Criminal Defense Firm
What is PC 240?
PC 240 is the California penal code section that defines the crime of assault. But, what exactly does that mean? An assault occurs when someone willfully attempts to use force or violence against another person. Even if no one gets hurt, the attempt itself is a crime.So, what do you do if you get hit with one of these charges? It’s simple. Every single client deserves honesty and white glove service. At Spodek Law Group, we leave no stone unturned – we do everything possible to win. Everything we do is focused on getting you results.
Understanding Assault Charges
Let’s break it down. There are four key elements that must be proven for a PC 240 assault conviction:
- An intentional, unlawful attempt
- To violently injure another person
- Ability to apply force
- Accused was aware their actions could result in force/violence
Even if you had no intention of actually hitting someone, you can still be charged with assault if the other person felt reasonably threatened by your words or actions. Crazy, right?
Types of Assault
There are several types of assault charges under PC 240:
Simple Assault
This is the basic assault charge with no aggravating factors. It’s a misdemeanor, punishable by up to 6 months in county jail and/or a $1,000 fine.
Assault with Force Likely to Produce Great Bodily Injury
If the assault was committed in a way likely to cause severe injury (like using a deadly weapon), it becomes a “wobbler” – meaning it can be charged as either a misdemeanor or felony. As a felony, it’s punishable by up to 4 years in state prison.
Assault on Specific Victims
Assaults against certain victims like police officers, firefighters, school employees, or children carry harsher penalties of up to 1 year in county jail.
Defenses Against Assault Charges
But wait, there‘s more. Even if the prosecutor can prove the elements of assault, you may still have a valid legal defense:
- Self-Defense: If you reasonably believed you were in imminent danger of violence and used no more force than necessary to defend yourself.
- Defense of Others: Same as self-defense, but you were protecting someone else from violence.
- Accidental Act: If the incident was a complete accident with no intent to threaten or harm.
- Lack of Ability: If you didn’t actually have the ability to apply force (like being too far away).
- No Credible Threat: If no reasonable person would have felt threatened by your words or actions.
The right defense can mean the difference between a conviction and having the charges dropped or reduced. But, take a deep breath. You don‘t have to figure this out alone.
Why Hire a Criminal Defense Lawyer?
Look, we get it. Being accused of a crime is stressful and confusing. You may be tempted to just plead guilty and get it over with. But that could be a huge mistake.Sometimes prosecutors will only be fair if you respond with force. Without an attorney advising you, you might accidentally plead guilty when you could’ve won the case. The only way to truly know is to hire a private criminal defense attorney.At Spodek Law Group, we pride ourselves on taking a hands-on approach. It means researching the exact situation surrounding your case, and putting in the legwork to be familiar with every single intimate detail. Our firm has excellent work ethics, and we constantly hold meetings to discuss and address all of our cases. In an emergency, we have a full team of lawyers available to help you.
What We Offer
Regardless of how tough your situation is, we are here to help you. Our criminal defense lawyers work hard to find a solution, irrespective of the situation you find yourself in.Many clients are often embarrassed by their situation and don’t speak openly about their alleged issue. We encourage open dialogue and recommend full transparency, so we can give you the best possible legal advice.When you hire Spodek Law Group, you get:
- Honest assessment of your case and all potential outcomes
- Aggressive representation to protect your rights
- Personalized defense strategy tailored to your unique situation
- Extensive investigation and evidence gathering
- Skilled negotiation to pursue the best plea bargain if applicable
- Vigorous advocacy at trial if your case proceeds that far
We understand the challenges of going through a criminal case. If you’re accused of assault under PC 240, schedule a consultation with our attorneys today.
Potential Penalties for PC 240 Assault
The penalties for an assault conviction depend on the specific type of charge and circumstances. But in general:
- Simple Assault: Up to 6 months in county jail and/or $1,000 fine
- Assault with Force Likely to Cause Great Bodily Injury: Up to 4 years in state prison if charged as a felony
- Assault on Protected Victims: Up to 1 year in county jail
In addition to jail/prison time and fines, you may face:
- Probation
- Restitution to the victim
- Counseling requirements
- Restraining orders
- Loss of gun rights
- Immigration consequences for non-citizens
A skilled criminal defense lawyer can often get charges reduced or even dismissed entirely. But you need to act fast, as prosecutors build their cases quickly after an arrest.
Assault vs. Battery – What’s the Difference?
Many people confuse assault (an attempt to commit violence) with battery (actual offensive touching). While related, they are separate crimes under California law.Battery (PC 242) requires an intentional and unlawful use of force or violence against another person. It’s the actual physical act, as opposed to just an attempt.You can be charged with both assault and battery stemming from the same incident. For example, taking a swing at someone (assault) and making contact (battery).The penalties for battery can include:
- Misdemeanor: Up to 6 months in county jail
- Battery with serious bodily injury: Up to 4 years in state prison
- Battery against certain victims: Up to 1 year in county jail
Having the right legal representation is crucial when facing multiple interrelated charges like assault and battery.
What to Do If Charged with Assault
If you or a loved one has been arrested and charged with assault under PC 240, don’t panic. But do act quickly to protect your rights and freedom.First, remain silent and do not answer any questions or make any statements to law enforcement without your attorney present. Anything you say can potentially be used against you.Next, contact an experienced California criminal defense lawyer as soon as possible. The sooner they can start investigating your case and crafting a defense strategy, the better.Your lawyer will thoroughly review all the evidence against you, including any video footage, witness statements, and police reports. They will look for any holes or inconsistencies that can be exploited.Depending on the circumstances, some potential defense strategies include:
- Arguing self-defense or defense of others
- Showing the alleged victim’s injuries were caused by an accident, not an assault
- Demonstrating you did not actually have the “present ability” to inflict violence
- Proving the accuser is not a credible witness and their story doesn’t add up
- Negotiating for reduced charges or an alternative sentencing program
Your lawyer will guide you every step of the way and make sure your rights are fully protected throughout the process.
Finding the Right Criminal Defense Firm
When your freedom and future are on the line, you can’t afford to take chances with an inexperienced lawyer. You need a firm that specializes in California criminal defense and has a proven track record of success.The Spodek Law Group handles cases nationwide, with offices in NYC and Los Angeles. Our assault defense team includes former prosecutors who know how the other side operates.