Statutory rape laws are meant to protect minors from adults who would take advantage of them. But sometimes, these laws can cause issues when teenagers engage in consensual sexual activity with peers who are close in age. That’s where Romeo and Juliet laws come in. Let’s take a look at how these laws work in the state of Tennessee.
First, it’s important to understand what the age of consent means. In Tennessee, it is 18 years old. This means any adult (18 or over) who has sex with someone under 18 can be charged with statutory rape, even if the younger person agreed to it.Statutory rape is a big deal – it’s a felony offense in Tennessee. Penalties can include years in prison and registering as a sex offender. So adults need to be very careful here.
Now, say two teenagers who are dating have consensual sex. Should an 18-year-old really go to jail for this? That’s where Romeo and Juliet laws provide some protections.Tennessee has a close-in-age exemption for minors ages 13-17. This means consensual sexual activity between minors is legal if:
For example, a 17-year-old having consensual sex with a partner under 21 is not committing statutory rape under this law. The idea is to avoid prosecuting teens for typical adolescent relationships.
However, there are limits to Romeo and Juliet laws:
And even if it’s legal, parents may have an issue with their teenagers having sex. Minors can still get in trouble at home or school.
If you’re accused of statutory rape, here are some tips:
Statutory rape charges are extremely serious. You need an advocate in your corner.
While complex, most people agree Romeo and Juliet laws serve a valuable purpose. They help avoid unfairly prosecuting adolescents for consensual sexual activity with peers close in age. But they still allow the justice system to crack down on older predators. It’s a fine line, but an important one.I hope this overview has helped explain how these laws work in Tennessee. The key is being informed about the age of consent, close-in-age exemptions, and when sexual activity is strictly illegal. If faced with statutory rape charges, be sure to consult with an attorney to protect your rights.