Obstruction of justice refers to any act that corruptly interferes with the administration and due process of law. This can include actions that impede an investigation, hinder the discovery of evidence, or otherwise disrupt the legal process. The intent behind the act is a key factor—there must be a willful attempt to interfere with the proceedings of justice.
Obstruction of justice can take many forms, such as destroying or altering evidence, intimidating witnesses, lying to investigators, or influencing jurors. For example, shredding documents that are relevant to an ongoing investigation or threatening a witness to prevent them from testifying are both considered obstruction.
A case of obstruction is constituted when an individual knowingly and intentionally takes actions that impede the investigation or prosecution of a crime. This can include providing false information, concealing evidence, or otherwise interfering with law enforcement or judicial proceedings. The prosecution must prove that the act was done with the specific intent to obstruct justice.
The crime of interfering with a governmental investigation is commonly referred to as “obstruction of justice.” This legal term encompasses a wide range of activities that are intended to hinder the work of law enforcement, regulatory agencies, or the courts.
Penalties for obstruction of justice vary depending on the severity of the offense and the jurisdiction. Convictions can result in fines, imprisonment, or both. In some cases, obstruction charges can be added to other criminal charges, increasing the potential penalties faced by the accused.