Jun 4, 2025

Federal Prison Library

Prison Libraries: Access, Restrictions, and Realities

Prison libraries have long been a subject of debate and curiosity. While many people assume that incarcerated individuals have little to no access to reading materials, the reality is more nuanced. This article explores how prison libraries function, what materials are available, and the challenges faced by inmates seeking knowledge and entertainment behind bars.

Access to Books in Prison

Can you get books in federal prison?

Inmates in federal prisons do have access to books, though the process is regulated. Most federal prisons have a library, and inmates can check out books for a set period. In addition, friends and family can often send books directly to inmates, but these must usually come from approved vendors such as Amazon or Barnes & Noble. All books are subject to inspection, and certain genres or topics may be restricted for security reasons.

How Prison Libraries Operate

How does a prison library work?

Prison libraries typically function similarly to public libraries, but with additional security measures. Inmates can check out books, magazines, and sometimes newspapers. The selection is often limited due to budget constraints and censorship policies. Library hours and access may vary depending on the facility’s rules and the inmate’s security classification. Some prisons also offer legal libraries, where inmates can access legal texts and resources to work on their cases.

Restrictions and Banned Books

What’s the most banned book in prisons?

While the list of banned books varies by state and facility, some titles are frequently prohibited. “The New Jim Crow” by Michelle Alexander, for example, is one of the most commonly banned books in U.S. prisons due to its critical examination of the criminal justice system. Other frequently banned books include those that discuss escape, violence, or contain explicit material. Each prison maintains its own list of restricted titles, and these lists can change over time.

Other Contraband and Restrictions

In addition to books, prisons restrict access to various items considered contraband. This includes certain types of magazines, electronic devices, and even some hygiene products. The goal is to maintain security and prevent the introduction of materials that could be used to facilitate escape or disrupt order within the facility.

Federal Prison Library