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Is There a Difference Between Felonies and Misdemeanors in New York?

max@dotcomlawyermarketing.com

Legal Expert

6 min read
Updated: Sep 6, 2025
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Hey there! If you're reading this, you're probably wondering about the differences between felonies and misdemeanors in New York. Well, you've come to the right place. At Spodek Law Group, we've handled countless criminal cases and know the ins and outs of New York's criminal justice system. Let's break it down for you.First things first - YES, there absolutely IS a difference between felonies and misdemeanors in New York. And it's a BIG one. We're talking night and day here, folks. The consequences of a felony conviction can be life-altering, while misdemeanors, while still serious, generally have less severe penalties.But don't just take our word for it. Let's dive into the nitty-gritty details so you can understand exactly what you're dealing with.

Misdemeanors: The "Lesser" Crimes (But Don't Be Fooled)

Alright, let's start with misdemeanors. These are considered less serious offenses in New York, but don't let that fool you - a misdemeanor conviction can still have serious consequences.Here's the deal: In New York, misdemeanors are divided into three classes:
  1. Class A Misdemeanors
  2. Class B Misdemeanors
  3. Unclassified Misdemeanors
Let's break 'em down:

Class A Misdemeanors

These are the most serious misdemeanors. If you're convicted of a Class A misdemeanor, you could be looking at:
  • Up to 1 year in jail
  • A fine of up to $1,000
  • Probation for up to 3 years
Some examples of Class A misdemeanors include:
  • Petit larceny (stealing property worth $1,000 or less)
  • Assault in the third degree
  • Criminal possession of a controlled substance in the seventh degree

Class B Misdemeanors

These are less serious than Class A, but still nothing to sneeze at. Penalties can include:
  • Up to 3 months in jail
  • A fine of up to $500
  • Probation for up to 1 year
Examples of Class B misdemeanors:
  • Harassment in the first degree
  • Criminal trespass in the third degree
  • Prostitution

Unclassified Misdemeanors

These are misdemeanors that don't fit neatly into Class A or B. The penalties vary depending on the specific offense, but they can't exceed those for a Class A misdemeanor.Now, you might be thinking, "Okay, that doesn't sound TOO bad." But hold your horses - even a misdemeanor conviction can have serious consequences beyond just jail time and fines. We're talking about potential impacts on:
  • Your job prospects
  • Your housing options
  • Your ability to get loans
  • Your immigration status (if you're not a U.S. citizen)
So don't make the mistake of taking a misdemeanor charge lightly. That's where WE come in. At Spodek Law Group, we fight tooth and nail for our clients, even on misdemeanor charges. Because we know that EVERY case matters.

Felonies: The Big Leagues of Criminal Charges

Now, let's talk about felonies. This is where things get REALLY serious. In New York, felonies are divided into five classes:
  1. Class A Felonies
  2. Class B Felonies
  3. Class C Felonies
  4. Class D Felonies
  5. Class E Felonies
Let's break it down:

Class A Felonies

These are the most serious crimes in New York. We're talking about offenses like:
  • First-degree murder
  • Terrorism
  • Drug trafficking
The penalties? They're as severe as it gets:
  • 15 years to life in prison (for A-I felonies)
  • 20 years to life in prison (for A-II felonies)
  • Possible life sentence without parole

Class B Felonies

Still extremely serious. Examples include:
  • First-degree manslaughter
  • First-degree robbery
  • First-degree burglary
Penalties can include:
  • Up to 25 years in prison
  • A fine of up to $30,000

Class C Felonies

These include crimes like:
  • Second-degree burglary
  • Second-degree robbery
  • First-degree forgery
Penalties:
  • Up to 15 years in prison
  • A fine of up to $15,000

Class D Felonies

Examples:
  • Third-degree burglary
  • Second-degree assault
  • Criminal possession of a weapon in the third degree
Penalties:
  • Up to 7 years in prison
  • A fine of up to $5,000

Class E Felonies

The "least serious" felonies, but still no joke. Examples:
  • Fourth-degree grand larceny
  • Criminal possession of stolen property in the fourth degree
  • Aggravated harassment in the first degree
Penalties:
  • Up to 4 years in prison
  • A fine of up to $5,000
Now, here's the kicker - ANY felony conviction in New York can have MASSIVE consequences beyond just prison time and fines. We're talking about:
  • Loss of voting rights
  • Loss of the right to own firearms
  • Difficulty finding employment
  • Difficulty finding housing
  • Loss of professional licenses
  • Potential deportation for non-citizens
And that's just the tip of the iceberg. A felony conviction can follow you for the REST OF YOUR LIFE.

The Spodek Law Group Difference

Look, we get it. If you're facing criminal charges in New York, whether it's a misdemeanor or a felony, you're probably feeling scared, overwhelmed, and maybe even a little hopeless. But here's the thing - you DON'T have to face this alone.At Spodek Law Group, we've been fighting for our clients' rights for YEARS. We've seen it all, and we know how to navigate the complex New York criminal justice system. Whether you're facing a simple misdemeanor or a serious felony charge, we're here to fight for you.Here's what sets us apart:
  1. Experience: We've handled thousands of criminal cases in New York. There's no situation we haven't seen before.
  2. Aggressive advocacy: We don't just roll over. We fight hard for our clients, exploring every possible defense strategy.
  3. Personal attention: You're not just a case number to us. We take the time to understand your unique situation and tailor our approach accordingly.
  4. Results: We have a track record of success in getting charges reduced or dismissed altogether.
  5. 24/7 availability: Criminal charges don't just happen during business hours. We're here for you whenever you need us.
Don't let a criminal charge derail your life. Whether it's a misdemeanor or a felony, the consequences can be severe. But with the right legal team on your side, you CAN fight back.Ready to take the first step? Give us a call at 212-300-5196. We're here to help, 24/7. Remember, at Spodek Law Group, we don't just practice law - we FIGHT for our clients. Let us fight for you.
Offense Type Maximum Jail Time Maximum Fine
Class A Misdemeanor 1 year $1,000
Class B Misdemeanor 3 months $500
Class A-I Felony Life $100,000
Class B Felony 25 years $30,000
Class C Felony 15 years $15,000
Class D Felony 7 years $5,000
Class E Felony 4 years $5,000
Remember, these are just the MAXIMUM penalties. With a skilled attorney from Spodek Law Group fighting for you, we may be able to get your charges reduced or even dismissed entirely. Don't wait - call us NOW at 212-300-5196.

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