Indianapolis Title IX Lawyers
Title IX is a federal law that prohibits sex discrimination in education. It applies to all schools, colleges, and universities that receive federal funding. Title IX covers various forms of sex discrimination, including sexual harassment, sexual assault, and discrimination based on pregnancy. Schools are required to have procedures in place for handling Title IX complaints and investigations. If you are involved in a Title IX case in Indianapolis, having an experienced lawyer can help ensure your rights are protected.
What is Title IX?
Title IX is part of the Education Amendments of 1972. It states that “No person in the United States shall, on the basis of sex, be excluded from participation in, be denied the benefits of, or be subjected to discrimination under any education program or activity receiving Federal financial assistance.”[1] This applies to all aspects of education, including academics, extracurricular activities, athletics, and employment.
Some key aspects of Title IX include:
- Prohibits sex discrimination in academics, school activities, and employment
- Requires schools to have procedures for handling complaints
- Covers sexual harassment and sexual violence
- Applies to students and employees
- Requires schools to take steps to prevent sex discrimination
- Protects students, faculty, staff, applicants, and visitors
Title IX is enforced by the Department of Education’s Office for Civil Rights (OCR). Schools that violate Title IX can lose federal funding. Individuals can also file lawsuits against schools for Title IX violations.
How Title IX Applies to Sexual Harassment and Assault
Title IX requires schools to take immediate action to address sexual harassment, sexual assault, and sexual violence involving students or employees. This includes acts of sexual violence committed by students, faculty, staff, or third parties. Schools must have procedures in place for handling complaints and must take steps to prevent sexual harassment and assault on campus.
If a school knows or reasonably should know about sexual harassment or violence that creates a hostile environment, they must take action to eliminate the harassment, prevent its recurrence, and address its effects. Schools also must publish a notice of nondiscrimination, adopt and publish grievance procedures, and ensure grievance processes are prompt and equitable.
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(212) 300-5196Key Aspects of Title IX Procedures
Schools must follow certain procedures when handling Title IX complaints and investigations. This includes:
- Having a Title IX Coordinator to oversee compliance
- Adopting and publishing grievance procedures
- Offering supportive measures to complainants
- Conducting an investigation into formal complaints
- Allowing cross-examination during hearings
- Having an appeals process
- Providing remedies to complainants if violations occurred
Schools must treat complainants and respondents equitably. This includes providing remedies to a complainant if a respondent is found responsible. It also includes following grievance procedures before imposing disciplinary sanctions on a respondent.
Finding an Indianapolis Title IX Lawyer
If you are involved in a Title IX investigation as a complainant or respondent, having legal representation can help ensure your rights are protected. An attorney can:
Todd Spodek
Lead Attorney & Founder
Featured on Netflix's "Inventing Anna," Todd Spodek brings decades of high-stakes criminal defense experience. His aggressive approach has secured dismissals and acquittals in cases others deemed unwinnable.

You are a college student in Indianapolis who has been accused of sexual misconduct by another student, and the university has notified you that a formal Title IX investigation is being opened. You have been told you cannot contact the complainant or attend certain classes while the investigation is pending, and your academic standing is already suffering as a result.
What rights do I have during a Title IX investigation, and can the university punish me before the process is even completed?
Under the 2020 Title IX regulations issued by the Department of Education, you have the right to a live hearing with cross-examination, the right to an advisor of your choice (including an attorney), and the presumption that you are not responsible until a determination is made. Emergency removal measures are only permitted if the school conducts an individualized safety and risk analysis and determines you pose an immediate threat — blanket restrictions without that analysis may violate your due process rights. An experienced Title IX defense attorney can challenge improper interim measures, ensure the school follows its own grievance procedures under 34 C.F.R. Part 106, and protect your academic record throughout the process. Acting quickly is critical because procedural errors early in the investigation can significantly impact the outcome of your case.
This is general information only. Contact us for advice specific to your situation.
- Advise you on the Title IX process and procedures
- Represent you in hearings and appeals
- Gather evidence and question witnesses
- Negotiate alternative resolutions when appropriate
- Help ensure proper procedures are followed
- Challenge any improper or biased actions
When looking for a Title IX lawyer in Indianapolis, it’s important to find someone experienced in handling these types of cases. Be sure to ask about their specific Title IX experience, such as:
- How many Title IX cases have they handled?
- Do they regularly represent complainants or respondents?
- Are they familiar with your school’s policies and procedures?
- Will they personally handle your case or pass it to an associate?
It’s also important to find an attorney you feel comfortable with. Schedule a consultation to discuss your case and assess whether it’s a good fit. Be sure you understand what their representation will entail and what the costs will be.
