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What are the penalties for prescription forgery?

March 21, 2024

What Are the Penalties for Prescription Forgery?

You’re in a Tough Spot – But We’re Here to Help

So, you or someone you care about is facing charges related to prescription forgery, huh? Take a deep breath – it’s an incredibly stressful situation, but you’ve come to the right place. At Spodek Law Group, we’ve handled countless cases just like yours, and we know exactly how to protect your rights.Look, prescription drug crimes are no joke – the penalties can be severe. But, our elite team of criminal defense attorneys will leave no stone unturned in building a strong defense strategy tailored to your unique circumstances. We’re not here to judge, we’re here to fight for you.

Understanding Prescription Forgery Laws

Before we dive into the nitty-gritty details, let’s get on the same page about what exactly constitutes prescription forgery. Under state and federal laws, it’s illegal to:

  • Forge a prescription by faking a doctor’s signature or creating a completely fictitious prescription
  • Alter an existing, legitimate prescription by changing the medication type, dosage, quantity, etc.
  • Obtain prescription drugs through fraud, deceit, or misrepresentation (like “doctor shopping”)
  • Possess drugs obtained via a forged or altered prescription

The key thing to understand? Prescription forgery is a form of fraud – and fraud charges are no walk in the park. Depending on the specific circumstances, you could be facing misdemeanor or felony charges that carry potential jail time and hefty fines.But, every case is unique. Maybe you made an honest mistake, or there’s been a misunderstanding. That’s why it’s crucial to have a skilled defense attorney evaluate all the details before you make any rash decisions.

Misdemeanor vs. Felony Prescription Forgery Charges

Okay, let’s talk about those pesky “misdemeanor” and “felony” labels you keep hearing. What do they actually mean for your case?In most states, prescription forgery can be charged as either a misdemeanor or a felony, depending on factors like:

  • The type and amount of drugs involved (e.g. narcotic painkillers vs. non-narcotic meds)
  • Whether you have prior drug convictions on your record
  • If you intended to distribute or sell the drugs
  • If anyone was harmed or threatened during the commission of the crime

As a general rule of thumb, misdemeanor charges tend to apply for first-time, non-violent offenses involving smaller quantities meant for personal use. Felony charges are more likely for repeat offenders, cases involving larger drug amounts, or situations where there was an intent to sell or distribute.But, these are just broad strokes – the details really matter. For example, in California, forging a prescription for a non-narcotic drug could be a misdemeanor punishable by up to 1 year in county jail. But, forge a script for narcotics like oxycodone or fentanyl? That’s a potential felony carrying 16 months to 3 years in state prison.The takeaway? Don’t try to self-diagnose based on broad generalizations. Get a professional legal opinion from an experienced criminal defense firm like Spodek Law Group.

“But I Have a Valid Prescription!”

We get it, some cases of alleged prescription forgery stem from legitimate misunderstandings or mistakes. Like if you got a new prescription but accidentally used an old label. Or maybe you altered the dosage amount on your own script because your doctor okayed it verbally.Look, we’re not here to judge – our job is to zealously defend your rights and freedom, period. If you have a valid prescription or reasonable explanation, that’s something we can potentially use to get charges reduced or dismissed entirely.But, you have to be upfront with us from the very start. Holding back details or fudging the truth, even minor omissions, can completely undermine your defense. Remember, we’re on your side – our attorney-client relationship is a sacred trust. The more transparency you give us, the harder we can fight for the best possible outcome.

Federal Prescription Forgery Charges 101

While many prescription forgery cases get handled at the state level, some situations can lead to federal criminal charges that carry even stiffer penalties. Generally, federal charges may apply if:

  • The alleged forgery activities crossed state lines or had a multi-state impact
  • The drugs obtained were for the purpose of distribution or drug trafficking
  • The forgery scheme defrauded a federal healthcare program like Medicare or Tricare
  • The defendant is a healthcare professional like a doctor, nurse, or pharmacist

On the federal level, even a first-time conviction for obtaining a controlled substance through forgery or fraud could mean up to 4 years in prison – not to mention potential six-figure fines. And if you’re charged as a drug trafficker? You could be looking at 10 years to life behind bars depending on the circumstances.The moral of the story? Don’t go it alone against federal prosecutors. Their resources are vast, and their conviction rate is high. Having a powerhouse federal criminal defense attorney is your best bet for a fair shake.

Potential Defenses for Prescription Forgery Cases

Okay, now for the good news – you’ve got options, even if the charges against you seem open-and-shut at first glance. Spodek Law Group’s criminal defense strategists have a full playbook of potential defenses for prescription forgery cases, including:

  • Lack of criminal intent – Maybe you genuinely didn’t realize the prescription was altered or forged. Innocent mistakes can happen.
  • Entrapment – If law enforcement used overly persuasive tactics to induce you into committing a crime you wouldn’t have otherwise, that’s entrapment.
  • Illegal search and seizure – The Fourth Amendment protects you from unreasonable searches and seizures. If the evidence against you was obtained illegally, it could get thrown out.
  • Mistaken identity/facts – Sometimes investigations and evidence get muddled. We may be able to cast doubt on whether you were actually involved.
  • Coercion or duress – If you were threatened or forced into participating against your will, that’s a viable defense.

The key is to go over every tiny detail with your defense team. Things like police reports, medical records, witness testimony – all of it gets meticulously analyzed for any potential holes or inconsistencies that could aid your case.

Specialty Courts and Alternative Sentencing Options

Even if the evidence seems stacked against you, it’s not necessarily an automatic jail sentence. Depending on your criminal history and the circumstances, you may qualify for specialty court programs or alternative sentencing.Drug courts, for example, emphasize rehabilitation over incarceration through intense supervision and treatment. For first-time offenders struggling with addiction, this can be a lifeline to get clean without having a permanent criminal record.Other options that skilled defense attorneys may be able to secure include:

  • Probation instead of jail time
  • Reduced charges via plea bargaining
  • Enrollment in inpatient or outpatient rehab
  • Diversion programs
  • Expungement of your record down the line

The bottom line? There’s always a path forward, even if it’s not readily apparent at first. Having a top-notch legal advocate on your side can make all the difference.

Why Hiring Spodek Law Group Is Your Best Move

Look, when you’re staring down serious criminal charges, you can’t afford to take chances with a cut-rate lawyer or try to defend yourself. Prescription drug cases are extremely nuanced – one little misstep could mean the difference between freedom and years behind bars.At Spodek Law Group, our criminal defense team has a long, proven track record of success in even the toughest prescription forgery cases. We’ve gone toe-to-toe with prosecutors from Los Angeles to New York City and everywhere in between.Here’s what sets us apart:

  • Unparalleled legal expertise and familiarity with all 50 states’ laws
  • A client-focused approach treating each case with urgency and individualized attention
  • Aggressive representation always fighting for the best possible outcome
  • Open communication keeping you informed every step of the way
  • Discretion and confidentiality you can trust

When your liberty and future hang in the balance, you need heavy-hitting legal firepower in your corner. Period.

Lawyers You Can Trust

Todd Spodek

Founding Partner

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RALPH P. FRANCHO, JR

Associate

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JEREMY FEIGENBAUM

Associate Attorney

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ELIZABETH GARVEY

Associate

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CLAIRE BANKS

Associate

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RAJESH BARUA

Of-Counsel

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CHAD LEWIN

Of-Counsel

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