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new york vehicle and traffic law 511 1 aggravated unlicensed ope

New York Vehicle and Traffic Law 511.1 – Aggravated Unlicensed Operation

In New York, it is illegal to drive a motor vehicle if your license is suspended or revoked for certain reasons. This is considered “aggravated unlicensed operation” under Vehicle and Traffic Law 511.1. Being convicted can result in fines, jail time, and other penalties.

It’s important to understand what constitutes aggravated unlicensed operation, the potential criminal penalties, and ways a skilled New York traffic ticket lawyer can defend against the charges.

What is Aggravated Unlicensed Operation Under VTL 511.1?

According to New York Vehicle and Traffic Law 511.1, it is a misdemeanor to operate a motor vehicle if:

  • Your driver’s license was suspended or revoked for one of the reasons outlined in the statute, such as DWI/DUI, excessive speeding, leaving the scene of an incident, etc.
  • You knew or had reason to know your license was suspended or revoked at the time.

Simply driving on a suspended license makes it “aggravated unlicensed operation” under 511.1. It does not matter if you were driving safely or obeying all other traffic laws.

Penalties for Aggravated Unlicensed Operation

Aggravated unlicensed operation under VTL 511.1 is a Class A misdemeanor. If convicted, potential penalties can include:

  • Up to 1 year in jail
  • Fines from $500 – $1000
  • Probation up to 3 years
  • Additional license suspension

The judge has discretion in sentencing based on the circumstances of each case. But it’s important to try to avoid a criminal record if possible.

Defenses to Aggravated Unlicensed Operation Charges

There are defenses an experienced traffic ticket lawyer can use to contest aggravated unlicensed operation charges, such as:

  • You did not know your license was suspended and had no reason to know
  • Mistaken identity – you were not actually the person driving
  • DMV records contain errors about your license status
  • You had a valid restricted use license
  • The initial license suspension was improper or illegal

A lawyer can review the details of your case and determine the best defense strategy based on the specific circumstances.

What to Do if Charged with Aggravated Unlicensed Operation

If you are arrested for allegedly driving on a suspended license, here are some important steps to take:

  1. Remain silent and avoid making any statements to the police until you have legal counsel
  2. Hire an experienced New York traffic ticket lawyer or criminal defense attorney
  3. Follow your lawyer’s advice about providing documents and evidence related to your case
  4. Work closely with your lawyer to build your defense against the charges
  5. Appear at all court dates until the case resolution

An attorney may be able to negotiate dismissal or reduction of charges by raising defenses and mitigating factors.

Why Hire a Lawyer for Aggravated Unlicensed Operation Charges?

Here are some of the key ways an attorney can help if you’ve been accused of violating VTL 511.1:

  • Evaluate the evidence and determine the strongest defense strategy
  • Negotiate with the prosecutor for reduced charges or dismissal
  • Advocate for you in court hearings
  • Obtain DMV records and present evidence related to your license status
  • Question witnesses, including police officers, at trial
  • Make persuasive legal arguments on your behalf

Without skilled legal representation, the consequences of an aggravated unlicensed operation conviction can be severe. Don’t take chances with your future.

Dealing with criminal charges under VTL 511.1 for aggravated unlicensed operation can be extremely stressful. The penalties can disrupt your life and livelihood. An experienced attorney can help protect your rights and future. Don’t leave this to chance.

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