Frequent Crimes and Penalties in Chatham County, GA
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Frequent Crimes and Penalties in Chatham County, GA
Living in Chatham County, GA means enjoying historic Savannah and relaxing on Tybee Island beaches. But it also means understanding the local laws and penalties for breaking them. This article will explain common crimes and punishments in plain language, so you can stay informed and out of trouble!
Traffic Violations
We all make mistakes on the road sometimes. But traffic tickets aren’t just an annoyance – they can lead to fines, license suspension, and even jail time. Here’s what to know:
- Speeding – Going over the speed limit by 5-10 mph typically leads to a fine of $25-$200. Faster speeding or repeat offenses can increase fines and add license points.
- Reckless Driving – Drivers going >15 mph over the limit or driving dangerously may be charged with reckless driving, a misdemeanor punishable by up to 1 year in jail and a $1000 fine.
- DUI – Driving under the influence is a misdemeanor for the 1st offense, with fines up to $1000 and up to 1 year in jail. Subsequent DUIs become felonies with harsher penalties.
- Driving Without a License – It’s illegal to drive without a valid license or while your license is suspended. Penalties include fines and possible jail time.
The penalties for traffic violations quickly escalate if you ignore tickets or continue unsafe driving habits. Getting legal help quickly can minimize the damage.
Drug Crimes
Georgia takes drug crimes seriously, even for personal use amounts. Common drug crimes and penalties include:
- Possession of Marijuana – Having <1 oz. for personal use is a misdemeanor with up to 1 year in jail. Larger amounts can become felonies.
- Possession of Cocaine, Heroin, Meth – Felonies with 1-10 years in prison depending on the amount.
- Selling Drugs – Drug sales and trafficking are felonies with long prison sentences of 10-25 years.
First-time offenders may be eligible for probation and rehabilitation programs instead of prison. But a skilled lawyer is essential to get you these alternatives.
Theft Crimes
From shoplifting to burglary, theft is a common but serious charge in Georgia:
- Shoplifting – Stealing <$500 of merchandise is a misdemeanor with fines and possible jail time.
- Grand Theft – Stealing >$500 is a felony with 1-10 years in prison.
- Burglary – Illegally entering a building to steal is a felony with 1-20 year sentence.
Because theft charges escalate quickly, a lawyer’s help is vital to minimize penalties and avoid felony convictions.
Assault and Battery
In Georgia, assault is threatening violence, while battery is actual physical harm. Charges include:
- Simple Assault – Making verbal threats is a misdemeanor with up to 1 year in jail.
- Simple Battery – Minor injuries lead to misdemeanor charges and fines.
- Aggravated Assault – Threatening with a deadly weapon becomes a felony with prison time.
- Aggravated Battery – Intentionally causing substantial injuries is a felony with 1-20 years behind bars.
Because Georgia has strong self-defense laws, an attorney can often get charges reduced or dismissed if you were protecting yourself.
Weapons Charges
Georgia has strict laws on carrying weapons without the proper licenses. Even accidental violations lead to arrest:
- Carrying a Concealed Weapon – Carrying a hidden gun without a permit is a misdemeanor with fines and jail time.
- Possession of a Firearm by a Convicted Felon – Prison sentences of 1-10 years even if the weapon isn’t used.
- Discharging a Firearm While Intoxicated – Up to 1 year in jail for firing any gun while drunk or on drugs.
With weapons charges, a fast response from an experienced lawyer is essential to protect your rights.
Domestic Violence
Georgia takes a strict approach to domestic abuse and violence between family members:
- Simple Battery – Even minor injuries lead to misdemeanor charges with up to 1 year in jail.
- Aggravated Assault – Threats or violence with a weapon bring felony charges and prison time.
- Violating Protective Orders – Breaking restraining orders can lead to fines and jail time.
Because convictions bring harsh penalties, working with an attorney skilled in domestic violence defense is critical.
Sex Crimes
Due to their severe penalties, sex crime accusations require immediate legal guidance:
- Statutory Rape – Sexual contact with a minor leads to felony charges and years in prison.
- Sexual Battery – Nonconsensual touching brings misdemeanor or felony charges depending on circumstances.
- Rape – Forced sexual contact leads to felony charges with lengthy prison sentences of 10-20 years or more.
In addition to jail time, sex crime convictions require registering as a sex offender. An attorney can often get charges reduced or dismissed.
What Should You Do if Arrested in Chatham County, GA?
If you’re arrested for any crime in Chatham County, here are important steps to take:
- Remain silent – Don’t try to explain anything to police without a lawyer present.
- Hire an attorney – An experienced criminal defense lawyer can protect your rights.
- Don’t plead guilty – Take time to discuss options with your lawyer before entering any plea.
- Get evidence – Your attorney can obtain police reports, witness statements and other evidence to build your defense.
- Consider alternatives – Diversion programs, plea bargains, and other options could avoid convictions.
With the right legal help, many charges can be reduced or dismissed. Don’t go it alone against seasoned prosecutors – hire a lawyer right away.
Living in or visiting Chatham County means enjoying historic Savannah. But it also means following local laws. This overview of common crimes and punishments can help you avoid legal troubles. But if you’re arrested, speak to a lawyer immediately – skilled defense attorneys get charges reduced or dismissed every day. Don’t leave your fate to chance!
References
Chatham County District Attorney FAQ
Chatham County Magistrate Court FAQ