You see the collection calls. The funder sees the enforcement timeline.
The merchant's experience of MCA default is visible and immediate: failed withdrawals, overdraft fees, aggressive phone calls, mounting anxiety. What the merchant does not see is the parallel process occurring on the funder's side. That process is methodical, sequential, and designed to convert a missed payment into a judgment with maximum efficiency.
The Funder's Algorithm Has Already Scored You
Large MCA funders use scoring models that assess each merchant's likelihood of recovery. The model evaluates your payment history, your account balance trends, the presence of other UCC liens on your filing, the value of your personal guarantee, and the assets visible on your Secretary of State registration. The score determines how aggressively the funder pursues collection and whether the account is handled internally or referred to outside counsel.
You do not see this score. Its output determines your experience.
The Legal Department Is Reviewing Your Confession of Judgment
If your contract contains a COJ, the legal team is preparing the affidavit of default. The affidavit is a sworn statement describing the agreement, the missed payment, and the accelerated balance. Once the affidavit is complete, the COJ can be filed at the courthouse, typically in New York County, within days.
The review process confirms that the COJ meets jurisdictional requirements (a live question since the 2019 amendments), that the affidavit is supportable, and that the resulting judgment will survive a motion to vacate. Funders who have experienced successful vacatur motions are more careful. Funders who have not are less so.
The Funder Is Monitoring Your Bank Account
Many MCA agreements authorize the funder to access information about your bank account activity. Even without direct access, the pattern of failed and successful ACH attempts provides data. The funder knows your approximate balance range, your deposit frequency, and the timing of your largest inflows.
This information informs the enforcement decision. A funder who sees $15,000 in deposits flowing through the account weekly will pursue collection more aggressively than a funder who sees $2,000. The deposits suggest assets worth pursuing.