FEDERAL CRIMINAL DEFENSE

Insurance Fraud Defense

Defense against federal insurance fraud charges and related conspiracy allegations.

10,000+ Cases Handled
50+ Years Experience
Nationwide Federal Courts
24/7 Availability

Understanding Insurance Fraud Defense

Federal insurance fraud under 18 U.S.C. Section 1033 and related statutes is a serious criminal offense that can result in significant prison time, fines, and permanent professional consequences. Federal jurisdiction over insurance fraud typically arises when the scheme involves interstate commerce, federal programs, or the use of mail or wire communications. The FBI, the Department of Labor, and various Offices of Inspector General investigate these cases.

Types of Federal Insurance Fraud

Federal insurance fraud charges can involve a wide range of schemes, including staging accidents or injuries to collect insurance proceeds, inflating or fabricating insurance claims, healthcare insurance billing fraud, workers’ compensation fraud involving federal employees, crop insurance fraud, flood insurance fraud, and schemes involving life insurance or annuities. Federal prosecutors also target insurance industry professionals who engage in premium diversion, unauthorized insurance sales, and fraudulent reinsurance schemes.

Investigation and Prosecution

Federal insurance fraud investigations are often initiated by the insurance companies themselves, through their Special Investigations Units (SIUs), or by state insurance fraud bureaus that refer cases to federal authorities. The FBI and other agencies use surveillance, financial analysis, medical record reviews, and cooperating witnesses to build cases. Many investigations involve multiple defendants and complex schemes that span months or years. Prosecutors frequently charge insurance fraud alongside mail fraud, wire fraud, and conspiracy, significantly increasing sentencing exposure.

Defending Insurance Fraud Cases

Effective defense against insurance fraud charges involves challenging the government’s evidence of fraudulent intent, demonstrating that claims were legitimate, disputing the characterization of business practices as fraudulent, and attacking the credibility of cooperating witnesses. Our attorneys retain industry experts, medical professionals, and forensic accountants to support the defense. We also explore whether the conduct at issue is more properly addressed through civil litigation or administrative proceedings rather than criminal prosecution.

A federal insurance fraud conviction can end careers, particularly for licensed professionals in the insurance, medical, and legal fields. Our firm provides the aggressive defense needed to protect your freedom and livelihood.

Potential Penalties

Offense Level Penalties
Insurance Fraud (18 USC 1033) Up to 10 years imprisonment per count
Wire/Mail Fraud (Insurance-related) Up to 20 years imprisonment per count
Conspiracy to Commit Insurance Fraud Up to 5 years imprisonment
Aggravated Identity Theft 2-year mandatory minimum, consecutive

Defense Strategies We Use

Demonstrating the legitimacy of insurance claims
Challenging the government's evidence of fraudulent intent
Retaining industry experts and medical professionals
Disputing loss calculations and restitution figures
Attacking cooperating witness credibility
Arguing for civil rather than criminal resolution

The Federal Criminal Process

Understanding what happens next is critical. Here is a step-by-step overview of the federal criminal process — and where an experienced attorney can make the biggest impact.

1

Investigation

Federal agencies (FBI, DEA, IRS) build a case. You may not know you're under investigation. Early attorney involvement can make a critical difference.

Frequently Asked Questions

Insurance fraud becomes federal when it involves interstate commerce, use of mail or wire communications, federal insurance programs (like FEMA flood insurance or federal crop insurance), or when the scheme is large enough to attract federal attention. Many insurance fraud cases can be prosecuted at either the state or federal level.
Yes. Insurance companies maintain Special Investigations Units that investigate suspicious claims. They can conduct surveillance, obtain recorded statements, hire private investigators, and refer cases to law enforcement. Information you provide to an insurance company during a claim can be used against you in a criminal prosecution.
Insurance fraud charges are based on the fraudulent portion of a claim. If you submitted a legitimate claim but exaggerated the damages, you could still face fraud charges for the inflated amount. However, the existence of a legitimate underlying claim can be an important factor in defense strategy and sentencing.

Todd Spodek in the Media

Watch our managing partner discuss criminal defense strategy on major news networks.

Why Clients Trust Spodek Law Group
Todd Spodek on Insurance Fraud Cases
CBS: Insurance Fraud Investigation
CNN: Federal Insurance Fraud Defense
Insurance Fraud Charges Explained
Defense Strategies for Insurance Cases

Fighting Insurance Fraud Defense Charges?

Don't face these serious charges alone. Our experienced attorneys are available 24/7 to discuss your case.

Call (212) 300-5196